An-Najm 53
별발음 보는 법
الرَّحْمَٰنِ르r라흐마니 بِسْمِ비스밀
- 굵은 글자 = 낱말의 강세 음절. 조금 세게.
- 윗줄 글자 = 장모음(마드). 두 박자쯤 길게 끈다. 낭송에서 가장 중요한 길이.
- 아주 작은 글자 = 아랍어에는 모음이 없는 자리. 자음만 짧게.
- 작은 로마자 = 한국어에 없는 소리. 바로 뒤 음절에 붙는다. f 윗니로 아랫입술 · θ/ð 혀끝을 이 사이에 · r 혀끝을 굴리는 소리(ㄹ 만 있으면 l).
발음 보는 법
beginning the Christ salvation
- 굵고 큰 글자(ˈ) = 세게, 조금 길게. 낱말에서 가장 센 음절.
- 흐린 글자 = 약하게·짧게(흐린 모음). 모든 음절을 똑같이 세게 읽지 않기.
- 아주 작은 으·트·스 = 거의 소리 내지 않기. 영어에는 없는 모음이라 자음만 짧게.
- 낱말 전체가 흐림(the·of·and·to…) = 문장 안에서 약하고 빠르게. 명사·동사 같은 내용어를 세게.
- 작은 f v θ ð r = 한국어에 없는 소리. f 윗니로 아랫입술을 살짝 물고, v 같은 자리에서 목을 울리며, θ·ð 혀끝을 이 사이에, r 혀를 말아 어디에도 닿지 않게.
함께 볼 본문
수라
이 수라는
지는 별을 두고 하는 맹세로 시작하여, 너희의 동료는 길을 잃지 않았고 자기 욕망으로 말하지 않으며 그가 전하는 것은 계시일 뿐이라고 선언한다. 힘이 강한 이가 가장 높은 지평선에서 내려와 활 두 개 거리만큼 가까이 다가온 일과, 맨 끝 경계에 있는 시드라 나무 곁에서 주님의 큰 표징을 본 일이 묘사된다. 이어 알라트, 알웃자, 마나트는 사람들이 붙인 이름일 뿐이라고 하며, 천사들에게 여성의 이름을 붙이는 짐작을 반박한다. 모세와 아브라함의 두루마리에 담긴 원칙으로, 누구도 남의 짐을 지지 않고 사람에게는 자기가 애쓴 것만 있다는 점이 제시된다. 웃게 하시고 울게 하시며 죽게 하시고 살리시는 분이 하나님이라고 한 뒤, 하나님께 엎드려 경배하라는 명령으로 끝난다.
- 계시의 확실성
- 시드라 나무 곁의 환상
- 이름뿐인 우상들
- 각자 애쓴 만큼
- 엎드려 경배하라
이름 1절에서 '지는 별'을 두고 맹세하는 데서 이름이 왔다.
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1
By the star when it sinks down!
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2
Your companion has not gone astray, nor has he been misled.
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3
Nor does he speak out of [his own] desire.
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4
It is nothing but a revelation that is revealed.
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5
One mighty in power taught him,
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6
one of firm strength, who then stood poised,
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7
while he was on the highest horizon.
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8
Then he drew near and came down closer,
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9
until he was two bow-lengths away, or nearer still.
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10
So He revealed to His servant what He revealed.
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11
The heart did not belie what it saw.
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12
So will you argue with him over what he sees?
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13
And indeed he saw him at another descent,
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14
by the Lote Tree of the Utmost Boundary,
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15
near which is the Garden of Refuge,
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16
when there covered the Lote Tree what covered [it].
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17
The sight did not swerve, nor did it overstep.
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18
Indeed, he saw some of his Lord's greatest signs.
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19
Have you considered al-Lat and al-Uzza,
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20
and Manat, the third, the other one?
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21
Are males for you and females for Him?
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22
That, then, would be an unfair division!
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23
They are nothing but names that you and your forefathers have named; God has sent down no authority for them. They follow nothing but conjecture and what their souls desire, though guidance has already come to them from their Lord.
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24
Or shall man have whatever he wishes for?
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25
To God belong the Hereafter and the first [life].
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26
How many an angel there is in the heavens whose intercession avails nothing, except after God gives permission for whom He wills and is pleased with.
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27
Truly, those who have no faith in the Hereafter give the angels the names of females.
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28
They have no knowledge of it; they follow nothing but conjecture, and conjecture avails nothing against the truth.
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29
So pay no heed to anyone who turns from Our reminder and desires only the worldly life.
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30
That is the extent of their knowledge. Your Lord knows best who has strayed from His way, and He knows best who is rightly guided.
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31
To God belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth, so that He may repay those who do evil for what they have done, and repay those who do good with the best.
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32
Those who avoid the major sins and indecencies, except for minor lapses — your Lord is vast in forgiveness. He knows you best, from when He produced you from the earth and when you were embryos in your mothers' wombs. So do not claim purity for yourselves; He knows best who is mindful of Him.
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33
Have you seen the one who turns away,
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34
who gives a little and then holds back?
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35
Does he have knowledge of the unseen, so that he can see?
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36
Or has he not been told of what is in the scrolls of Moses,
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37
and of Abraham, who fulfilled [his duty]:
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38
that no bearer of burdens shall bear the burden of another,
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39
and that man shall have nothing but what he strives for,
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40
and that his striving will be seen,
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41
then he will be repaid for it in the fullest measure,
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42
and that to your Lord is the final end,
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43
and that it is He who makes [people] laugh and weep,
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44
and that it is He who causes death and gives life,
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45
and that it is He who fashioned the pair — the male and the female —
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46
from a drop of fluid when it is emitted,
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47
and that upon Him rests the second creation,
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48
and that it is He who enriches and grants possessions,
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49
and that it is He who is the Lord of Sirius,
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50
and that He destroyed the former Ad,
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51
and Thamud, sparing none,
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52
and the people of Noah before them — they were indeed more unjust and more rebellious —
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53
and He overthrew the overturned cities,
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54
so that there covered them what covered [them].
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55
Then which of your Lord's favours will you dispute?
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56
This is a warner like the warners of old.
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57
The imminent [Hour] has drawn near.
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58
None besides God can remove it.
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59
Do you then marvel at this message,
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60
and laugh and do not weep,
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61
while you are heedlessly amusing yourselves?
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62
So prostrate yourselves to God and worship [Him].