At-Tahrim 66
Prohibition発音表記の見方
الرَّحْمَٰنِ르r라흐마니 بِسْمِ비스밀
- 太字 = 単語の強勢がある音節。少し強く。
- 上線 = 長母音（マッド）。2拍ほど伸ばす。朗誦でいちばん大切な長さ。
- 小さい字 = アラビア語に母音がない所。子音だけを短く。
- 小さなラテン文字 = 韓国語にない音。次の音節に付く。f 上の歯で下唇に触れる · θ/ð 舌先を歯の間に · r 舌先を震わせる（ㄹ だけなら l）。
発音表記の見方
beginning the Christ salvation
- 太く大きい字(ˈ) = 強く、少し長く。単語でいちばん強い音節。
- 薄い字 = 弱く・短く(あいまい母音)。全部の音節を同じ強さで読まないこと。
- 小さい 으・트・스 = ほとんど発音しない。英語にない母音なので、子音だけで止める。
- 単語全体が薄い(the・of・and・to…) = 文の中では弱く速く。名詞・動詞など内容語を強く。
- 小さい f v θ ð r = 韓国語にない音。f 上の歯を下唇に当てる、v 同じ形で声を出す、θ・ð 舌先を歯の間に、r 舌を丸めてどこにも触れない。
表示する本文
スーラ
この章について
メディナ期に啓示されたスーラに分類されます。冒頭で、妻たちを喜ばせようとして、神が合法とされたものをなぜ自らに禁じるのかと預言者に問いかけ、神が誓いを解く道を定められたことを告げます。続いて、預言者が妻の一人に打ち明けた秘密が漏らされたことに触れ、関わった二人の妻に悔い改めを促し、神、ガブリエル、正しい信仰者たち、そして天使たちが預言者の支援者であると宣言します。次に、人間と石を燃料とする火獄から自分自身と家族を守り、誠実な悔い改めをもって神に立ち返るよう信仰者たちに呼びかけます。最後に例を挙げ、正しい夫を裏切ったノアの妻とロトの妻を不信仰者の例として、ファラオの妻とイムラーンの娘マリアを信仰者の例として示して締めくくります。
- 合法なものを禁じること
- 漏らされた秘密
- 家族を火獄から守ること
- 誠実な悔い改め
- 模範としての四人の女性
名前の由来 名称は第1節に由来し、そこでは神が合法とされたものをなぜ自らに禁じるのかと預言者に問いかけています。
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1
O Prophet, why do you forbid [yourself] what God has made lawful for you, seeking the approval of your wives? And God is Most Forgiving, Most Merciful.
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2
God has already ordained for you the dissolution of your oaths. And God is your Protector, and He is the All-Knowing, the All-Wise.
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3
And [remember] when the Prophet confided a matter to one of his wives; then when she disclosed it and God revealed it to him, he made known part of it and passed over part. Then when he told her about it, she said, "Who told you this?" He said, "The All-Knowing, the All-Aware told me."
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4
If you two turn to God in repentance — for your hearts have indeed deviated — [it is best for you]; but if you support each other against him, then indeed God is his Protector, and Gabriel and the righteous among the believers, and the angels after that are [his] supporters.
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5
Perhaps his Lord, if he divorced you [all], would give him in exchange wives better than you — submitting [to God], believing, devoutly obedient, repentant, worshipping, given to fasting — previously married and virgins.
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6
Believers, shield yourselves and your families from a Fire fueled by people and stones, guarded by harsh and stern angels who never disobey God in anything He orders them, and who carry out whatever they are ordered.
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7
O you who disbelieve, make no excuses today. You are only being repaid for what you used to do.
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8
O you who believe, turn to God in sincere repentance. Perhaps your Lord will remove from you your misdeeds and admit you into Gardens beneath which rivers flow, on the Day when God will not disgrace the Prophet and those who believed with him. Their light will run ahead of them and on their right; they will say, "Our Lord, perfect for us our light and forgive us. Indeed You have power over all things."
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9
O Prophet, strive against the disbelievers and the hypocrites, and be stern with them. Their refuge is Hell, and what a wretched destination!
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10
God sets forth an example for those who disbelieve: the wife of Noah and the wife of Lot. They were under two of Our righteous servants, but they betrayed them, so [their husbands] could not avail them at all against God, and it was said, "Enter the Fire with those who enter."
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11
And God sets forth an example for those who believe: the wife of Pharaoh, when she said, "My Lord, build for me near You a house in the Garden, and save me from Pharaoh and his deeds, and save me from the wrongdoing people."
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12
And Mary, Imran's daughter, who kept herself chaste; We breathed into it from Our spirit, and she affirmed the truth of her Lord's words and His scriptures, and was one of the devout.