Al-Qamar 54
The Moon读音标注说明
الرَّحْمَٰنِ르r라흐마니 بِسْمِ비스밀
- 粗体= 单词的重音音节，读得稍重。
- 上划线= 长元音（麦德），拖长约两拍。诵读中最重要的长度。
- 小字= 阿拉伯语这里没有元音，只发辅音，短促。
- 小拉丁字母= 韩语里没有的音，标在后面的音节上。f 上齿碰下唇 · θ/ð 舌尖放在齿间 · r 舌尖颤动（只有“ㄹ”时是 l）。
读音标注说明
beginning the Christ salvation
- 粗大字（ˈ）= 重读、稍长。单词里最重的音节。
- 浅色字= 弱读、短读（含糊元音）。不要每个音节一样重。
- 小号的 “으·트·스”= 几乎不发音。英语里没有这个元音，只发辅音。
- 整个词都浅（the、of、and、to…）= 句中轻读、快读，重读名词、动词等实词。
- 小号的 f v θ ð r= 韩语里没有的音。f 上齿轻触下唇，v 同样位置并发声，θ/ð 舌尖放在上下齿之间，r 舌头卷起、不碰任何地方。
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章
关于本章
本章以“复活时临近了，月亮破裂了”开篇，描述人们看到迹象却背离而去，说那是一种持续不断的魔术。本章描绘那一日：人们像散布的蝗虫一样从坟墓中出来，奔向召唤者；随后依次简述先前各民族的结局。努哈（挪亚）乘着用木板和钉子造成的船从洪水中获救；阿德人遭到呼啸的寒风袭击；赛莫德人砍断了作为考验而被派来的母驼的脚筋，被一声呐喊所毁灭；鲁特（罗得）的族人遭到石雨袭击，而他的家人在黎明前获救；法老的族人否认了所有迹象。各段叙述之间反复出现一句叠句：“我确已使《古兰经》易于记忆，有记取教训的人吗？”本章宣告，真主按适当的分量创造万物，每件大小行为都被记录下来；结尾描写敬畏者安居在园圃和河流之间。
- 月亮破裂
- 反复出现的叠句
- 否认的各民族
- 按分量创造
- 每件行为都被记录
章名由来 本章名称来自第1节，该节说月亮已经破裂。
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1
The Hour has drawn near, and the moon has split apart.
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2
Yet whenever they see a sign, they turn away and say, "Ongoing magic!"
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3
They denied and followed their own desires, but every matter will reach its settled end.
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4
There has already come to them news containing a deterrent,
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5
far-reaching wisdom — but warnings are of no avail.
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6
So turn away from them. On the Day the caller calls to something terrible,
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7
with eyes downcast they will come out of the graves as if they were scattered locusts,
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8
rushing toward the caller. The disbelievers will say, "This is a hard day."
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9
Before them the people of Noah denied. They denied Our servant and said, "A madman!" and he was driven off with threats.
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10
So he called upon his Lord, "I am overcome, so help [me]!"
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11
So We opened the gates of the sky with pouring water,
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12
and made the earth burst forth with springs, and the waters met for a matter already decreed.
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13
And We carried him on a [vessel] of planks and nails,
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14
sailing under Our eyes — a recompense for one who had been rejected.
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15
We left it behind as a sign; then is there anyone who will remember?
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16
Then how [severe] were My punishment and My warnings!
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17
And We have made the Quran easy to remember. So is there anyone who will take heed?
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18
Ad denied. Then how [severe] were My punishment and My warnings!
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19
We sent against them a howling, icy wind on a day of continuous misfortune,
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20
plucking people away as if they were trunks of uprooted palm trees.
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21
Then how [severe] were My punishment and My warnings!
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22
And We have made the Quran easy to remember. So is there anyone who will take heed?
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23
Thamud denied the warnings.
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24
They said, "Are we to follow a single human being from among us? Then we would truly be in error and madness.
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25
Has the reminder been sent down to him out of all of us? No, he is an insolent liar."
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26
They will learn tomorrow which one is the arrogant liar.
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27
"We are sending the she-camel as a test for them, so watch them and be patient.
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28
And inform them that the water is to be divided between them, each [party] coming to drink in its turn."
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29
But they called their companion, and he took [the sword] and hamstrung [her].
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30
Then how [severe] were My punishment and My warnings!
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31
We sent against them a single blast, and they became like the dry stubble of a fence-builder.
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32
And We have made the Quran easy to remember. So is there anyone who will take heed?
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33
The people of Lot denied the warnings.
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34
We sent against them a storm of stones, except the family of Lot; We saved them before dawn,
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35
a blessing from Us. That is how We repay those who give thanks.
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36
He had cautioned them about Our mighty grip, but they cast doubt on the warnings.
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37
They even demanded his guests from him, so We blotted out their eyes: "Taste My punishment and My warnings!"
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38
And early in the morning a lasting punishment overtook them.
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39
"Taste My punishment and My warnings!"
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40
And We have made the Quran easy to remember. So is there anyone who will take heed?
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41
The warnings also came to the people of Pharaoh.
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42
They denied all of Our signs, so We seized them with the seizing of One Almighty, All-Powerful.
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43
Are your disbelievers better than those, or do you have an exemption in the scriptures?
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44
Or do they say, "We are a united host, able to defend ourselves"?
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45
The host will be defeated, and they will turn their backs [in flight].
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46
No, the Hour is their appointed time, and the Hour is more calamitous and more bitter.
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47
Indeed the wicked are in error and madness.
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48
On the Day they are dragged into the Fire on their faces, [it will be said], "Taste the touch of Saqar!"
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49
Indeed We have created everything in due measure.
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50
And Our command is but a single [word], like the blink of an eye.
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51
And We have destroyed your like before. So is there anyone who will take heed?
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52
And everything they have done is in the records.
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53
And every matter, small and great, is written down.
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54
Indeed the God-fearing will be among gardens and rivers,
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55
in a seat of truth, in the presence of a Sovereign, All-Powerful.