Al-Fajr 89
The Dawn读音标注说明
الرَّحْمَٰنِ르r라흐마니 بِسْمِ비스밀
- 粗体= 单词的重音音节，读得稍重。
- 上划线= 长元音（麦德），拖长约两拍。诵读中最重要的长度。
- 小字= 阿拉伯语这里没有元音，只发辅音，短促。
- 小拉丁字母= 韩语里没有的音，标在后面的音节上。f 上齿碰下唇 · θ/ð 舌尖放在齿间 · r 舌尖颤动（只有“ㄹ”时是 l）。
读音标注说明
beginning the Christ salvation
- 粗大字（ˈ）= 重读、稍长。单词里最重的音节。
- 浅色字= 弱读、短读（含糊元音）。不要每个音节一样重。
- 小号的 “으·트·스”= 几乎不发音。英语里没有这个元音，只发辅音。
- 整个词都浅（the、of、and、to…）= 句中轻读、快读，重读名词、动词等实词。
- 小号的 f v θ ð r= 韩语里没有的音。f 上齿轻触下唇，v 同样位置并发声，θ/ð 舌尖放在上下齿之间，r 舌头卷起、不碰任何地方。
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章
关于本章
本章属麦加章。开篇以黎明、十夜、偶数和奇数以及逝去的黑夜发誓。随后回顾主如何处置阿德人——即拥有高大柱子的伊赖姆人，在山谷中凿岩的赛莫德人，以及拥有木桩的法老；他们都过分作恶，到处散布腐败，于是惩罚降临到他们身上。接着审视人的一种态度：当获得尊荣和恩惠时，人说他的主使他尊贵了；而当给养被限制时，他说他的主使他卑贱了。经文驳斥这种想法，转而指出真正的问题：怠慢孤儿，不劝人供养贫民，侵吞遗产，过分贪爱财产。本章描述那一日：大地被震成尘埃，火狱被移近，人会希望自己曾为今生预作准备；结尾召唤安定的灵魂回到它的主那里，进入祂的乐园。
- 以黎明发誓
- 阿德人、赛莫德人与法老
- 富足与匮乏都是考验
- 照顾孤儿
- 安定的灵魂
章名由来 本章以第1节的第一个誓言“黎明”（al-Fajr）命名。
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1
By the dawn,
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and the ten nights,
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and the even and the odd,
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and the night when it passes!
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Is there not in that an oath for one of understanding?
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Have you not seen how your Lord dealt with Ad —
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[the people of] Iram, possessors of lofty pillars,
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the like of whom had never been created in the lands —
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and Thamud, who hewed the boulders of the valley's floor,
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and Pharaoh, owner of the stakes,
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who transgressed in the lands,
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and spread much corruption therein.
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So your Lord brought down on them the whip of punishment.
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Indeed your Lord is ever watchful.
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As for man, when his Lord tests him by honouring him and blessing him, he says, "My Lord has honoured me."
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But when He tests him by restricting his provision, he says, "My Lord has humiliated me."
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No! Rather, you do not honour the orphan,
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and you do not urge each other to feed the needy,
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and you devour inheritance, devouring [it] altogether,
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and you love wealth with immense love.
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No! When the earth is pounded to dust, pounding after pounding,
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and your Lord comes, and the angels, rank upon rank,
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and Hell is brought, that Day — that Day man will remember, but what good will the remembrance be to him?
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He will say, "Oh, I wish I had sent ahead [something] for my life!"
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So on that Day none will punish as He punishes,
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and none will bind as He binds.
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[To the righteous it will be said], "O soul at peace,
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come back to your Lord, satisfied and approved [by Him].
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So enter among My servants,
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and enter My Garden."