Al-Haqqah 69
The Inevitable Reality発音表記の見方
الرَّحْمَٰنِ르r라흐마니 بِسْمِ비스밀
- 太字 = 単語の強勢がある音節。少し強く。
- 上線 = 長母音(マッド)。2拍ほど伸ばす。朗誦でいちばん大切な長さ。
- 小さい字 = アラビア語に母音がない所。子音だけを短く。
- 小さなラテン文字 = 韓国語にない音。次の音節に付く。f 上の歯で下唇に触れる · θ/ð 舌先を歯の間に · r 舌先を震わせる(ㄹ だけなら l)。
発音表記の見方
beginning the Christ salvation
- 太く大きい字(ˈ) = 強く、少し長く。単語でいちばん強い音節。
- 薄い字 = 弱く・短く(あいまい母音)。全部の音節を同じ強さで読まないこと。
- 小さい 으・트・스 = ほとんど発音しない。英語にない母音なので、子音だけで止める。
- 単語全体が薄い(the・of・and・to…) = 文の中では弱く速く。名詞・動詞など内容語を強く。
- 小さい f v θ ð r = 韓国語にない音。f 上の歯を下唇に当てる、v 同じ形で声を出す、θ・ð 舌先を歯の間に、r 舌を丸めてどこにも触れない。
表示する本文
スーラ
この章について
メッカ期に啓示されたスーラに分類されます。冒頭で、必ず起こる真実とは何かと三度問いかけ、それを否定した者たちを想起させます。圧倒的な一撃で滅ぼされたサムード、七夜八日吹き続けた凍てつく風で滅ぼされたアード、ファラオと覆された町々、そして人々が船に乗せられて運ばれた洪水です。続いて、ラッパが一度吹き鳴らされ、大地と山々が砕かれ、天が裂ける日を描写します。自分の記録を右手に受け取る者は喜び、高い楽園に入りますが、左手に受け取る者は富も権力も自分の役に立たなかったと嘆き、地獄の火に投げ込まれます。最後に、これは詩人や占い師の言葉ではなく、万世の主からの啓示であり、確かな真理であると誓って締めくくります。
- 必ず起こる真実
- 滅ぼされた古の民
- ラッパと裂ける天
- 右手と左手の記録
- 詩ではなく啓示
名前の由来 名称は第1〜3節に由来し、冒頭で「必ず起こる真実」という語句を繰り返し、それが何であるかを問いかけています。
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The Inevitable Reality!
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What is the Inevitable Reality?
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And what will make you know what the Inevitable Reality is?
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Thamud and Ad denied the Striking Calamity.
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As for Thamud, they were destroyed by the overwhelming [blast].
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And as for Ad, they were destroyed by a furious, icy, howling wind,
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which He imposed on them for seven nights and eight days in succession, so that you would see the people lying fallen in it as if they were hollow trunks of palm trees.
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Then do you see any remnant of them?
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And Pharaoh came, and those before him, and the overturned cities, with sin.
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They disobeyed the messenger of their Lord, so He seized them with an ever-increasing grip.
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Indeed, when the water overflowed, We carried you in the sailing ship,
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so that We might make it a reminder for you and that retaining ears might retain it.
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So when the Trumpet is blown with a single blast,
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and the earth and the mountains are lifted and crushed with a single crushing,
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then on that Day the Event will befall,
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and the sky will split open, for on that Day it will be frail.
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And the angels will be at its edges, and above them, on that Day, eight will bear the Throne of your Lord.
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On that Day you will be exposed; no secret of yours will remain hidden.
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As for the one who is given his record in his right hand, he will say, "Here, read my record!
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Indeed I was certain that I would meet my account."
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So he will be in a pleasing life,
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in a lofty Garden,
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its fruits hanging near.
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"Eat and drink with satisfaction for what you sent ahead in days gone by."
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But as for the one who is given his record in his left hand, he will say, "Oh, I wish I had not been given my record,
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and had not known what my account is!
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Oh, I wish it had been the end!
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My wealth has not availed me.
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My authority has vanished from me."
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"Seize him and shackle him,
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then burn him in Hellfire,
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then thrust him into a chain whose length is seventy cubits."
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Indeed he did not believe in God, the Most Great,
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nor did he urge the feeding of the poor.
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So there is no devoted friend for him here today,
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nor any food except from the discharge of wounds,
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which none eat except the sinners.
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So I swear by what you see,
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and what you do not see,
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[that] it is indeed the word of a noble messenger,
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it is not the speech of a poet — how little you believe!
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Nor is it the word of a soothsayer; little do you take heed.
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[It is] a revelation sent down from the Lord of all the worlds.
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And had he fabricated against Us some sayings,
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We would have seized him by the right hand,
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then We would have cut his life artery,
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and not one of you could have shielded him.
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And indeed it is a reminder for the God-fearing.
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And indeed We know that among you are deniers.
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And indeed it will be a cause of regret for the disbelievers.
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And indeed it is the certain truth.
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So glorify the name of your Lord, the Most Great.