Al-Qalam 68
The Pen读音标注说明
الرَّحْمَٰنِ르r라흐마니 بِسْمِ비스밀
- 粗体= 单词的重音音节，读得稍重。
- 上划线= 长元音（麦德），拖长约两拍。诵读中最重要的长度。
- 小字= 阿拉伯语这里没有元音，只发辅音，短促。
- 小拉丁字母= 韩语里没有的音，标在后面的音节上。f 上齿碰下唇 · θ/ð 舌尖放在齿间 · r 舌尖颤动（只有“ㄹ”时是 l）。
读音标注说明
beginning the Christ salvation
- 粗大字（ˈ）= 重读、稍长。单词里最重的音节。
- 浅色字= 弱读、短读（含糊元音）。不要每个音节一样重。
- 小号的 “으·트·스”= 几乎不发音。英语里没有这个元音，只发辅音。
- 整个词都浅（the、of、and、to…）= 句中轻读、快读，重读名词、动词等实词。
- 小号的 f v θ ð r= 韩语里没有的音。f 上齿轻触下唇，v 同样位置并发声，θ/ð 舌尖放在上下齿之间，r 舌头卷起、不碰任何地方。
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章
关于本章
本章被归为麦加时期降示的章节。开篇以字母 Nun 和“以笔和他们所写的”发誓，向使者保证他不是疯子，他具有崇高的品德。本章告诫他不要服从那些希望他妥协的否认者，尤其是那个阻挠善事、夸耀财产和儿子的诽谤者。本章的中心是一个园圃主人的故事：他们发誓要提早收获，以免有任何穷人进入园圃，结果发现园圃一夜之间被摧毁殆尽；于是他们互相指责，随后悔过。本章接着质问：难道顺从者会和罪人受同样的对待吗？并警告那一日：人们将被召唤去叩头，却不能叩头。结尾劝勉要坚忍，不要像那位在忧伤中呼求的大鱼的伙伴那样。
- 以笔发誓
- 使者的品德
- 园圃的主人
- 叩头之日
- 大鱼的伙伴
章名由来 本章名称来自第1节的誓言“以笔和他们所写的发誓”。
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1
Nun. By the pen and what they write!
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2
You are not, by the favour of your Lord, a madman.
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3
And indeed for you is a reward that is never cut off.
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4
And indeed you are of a great moral character.
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5
So you will see, and they will see,
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which of you is the one afflicted [with madness].
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7
Indeed your Lord knows best who has strayed from His way, and He knows best those who are rightly guided.
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8
So do not obey the deniers.
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9
They wish that you would compromise, so that they would compromise.
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10
And do not obey any contemptible habitual swearer,
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11
a fault-finder, going about with slander,
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12
a preventer of good, a transgressor, a sinner,
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13
cruel, and moreover of doubtful birth —
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14
because he has wealth and sons.
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15
When Our verses are recited to him, he says, "Legends of the ancients."
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16
We will brand him on the snout.
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17
Indeed We have tested them as We tested the owners of the garden, when they swore that they would surely harvest it in the morning,
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without making any exception.
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19
Then there came upon it a visitation from your Lord while they were asleep,
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20
and it became as if reaped bare.
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21
And they called out to one another at morning,
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22
"Go early to your crop, if you would harvest it."
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23
So they set out, whispering to one another,
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24
"No poor person shall enter it today upon you."
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25
And they went early, determined [to withhold], thinking themselves able.
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26
But when they saw it, they said, "We have surely lost our way!
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27
No, we have been deprived!"
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28
The most moderate of them said, "Did I not tell you, 'Why do you not glorify [God]?'"
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29
They said, "Glory be to our Lord! Indeed we were wrongdoers."
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30
Then they turned to one another, blaming each other.
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31
They said, "Woe to us! Indeed we were transgressors.
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32
Perhaps our Lord will give us something better than it in exchange. Indeed we turn in hope to our Lord."
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33
That is how the punishment comes — yet the Hereafter's punishment is greater still, if only they knew.
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34
Indeed for the God-fearing there are Gardens of Bliss with their Lord.
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35
Shall We then treat those who submit like the wicked?
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36
What is the matter with you? How do you judge?
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37
Or do you have a scripture in which you study
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38
that you shall have whatever you choose?
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39
Or do you have oaths binding on Us, extending until the Day of Resurrection, that you shall have whatever you decide?
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40
Ask them which of them will vouch for that.
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41
Or do they have partners? Then let them bring their partners, if they are truthful.
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42
On the Day the shin will be laid bare, and they will be called to prostrate, but they will not be able.
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43
Their eyes downcast, humiliation will cover them. And they used to be called to prostrate while they were sound.
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44
So leave Me with whoever denies this message. We will lead them on step by step from where they do not know.
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45
And I give them respite. Indeed My plan is firm.
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46
Or do you ask them for a payment, so that they are weighed down with debt?
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47
Or is the unseen with them, so that they write it down?
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48
So be patient for the decision of your Lord, and do not be like the companion of the fish when he called out while he was in distress.
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49
Had not a favour from his Lord reached him, he would have been cast onto the barren shore while he was blameworthy.
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50
So his Lord singled him out and included him among the righteous.
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51
And those who disbelieve would almost make you slip with their eyes when they hear the reminder, and they say, "He is surely mad."
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52
But it is nothing but a reminder to all the worlds.